Canada's Auto Industry: A New Partnership with South Korea? (2026)

Canada is on the brink of a transformative deal that could reshape its automotive and defense industries, but here’s where it gets controversial: Is this partnership a game-changer or a risky gamble? Ottawa and South Korea are in talks to bring auto manufacturing to Canadian soil, according to sources close to the negotiations. The federal government has signed a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Republic of Korea, paving the way for closer industrial collaboration on the ‘future of mobility,’ including potential auto production. But this is the part most people miss: the discussions are deeply intertwined with South Korea’s bid to replace Canada’s aging submarine fleet, a contract valued at a staggering $100 billion over 30 to 40 years.

The MOU, signed by Industry Minister Melanie Joly and her South Korean counterpart, Jung-Kan Kim, is just the tip of the iceberg. Hyundai and Hanwha Ocean, key players in the South Korean delegation, are not only eyeing the submarine contract but also exploring opportunities to manufacture vehicles, auto parts, and batteries in Canada. Here’s the bold question: Could this be a strategic move by Canada to leverage defense investments to bolster its struggling auto sector? Flavio Volpe, president of the Automotive Parts Manufacturer’s Association (APMA), thinks so. He pitched the idea of building electric vehicles in Ontario to the Korean delegation, arguing that the business case is stronger than ever. ‘Canada is where they sell, so why not build here?’ he suggested.

And this is where opinions start to diverge: While some see this as a win-win, others worry about the long-term implications of tying defense contracts to industrial investments. For instance, Hanwha has already signed five additional MOUs with Canadian partners, including a $275 million pledge to Algoma Steel for a new structural steel beam mill in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. This move could revive jobs lost during Algoma’s recent layoffs, but it also raises questions about dependency on foreign investment. What do you think? Is Canada striking the right balance, or is it giving away too much control?

The stakes are high. Hyundai and Hanwha have teamed up to dominate global defense contracts, and their joint bid for the Royal Canadian Navy’s submarine project is just one piece of the puzzle. Meanwhile, Germany’s TKMS is also in the running, adding another layer of competition. The federal government has made it clear: bidders must boost industrial benefits in sectors like auto, steel, and aluminum. ‘We’re asking suppliers to invest in Canada and leave a lasting legacy,’ said Glenn Copeland, CEO of Hanwha Canada.

Here’s another twist: Hanwha claims its partnerships could generate 15,000 jobs in Canada, according to a KPMG analysis. But is this enough to justify the potential risks? Copeland, a former Royal Canadian Navy officer, insists Hanwha is committed to becoming a long-term player in Canada’s defense sector. With plans to open an Ottawa office in February, the company is clearly playing the long game. But here’s the bigger question: As Canada aims to spend 5% of its GDP on defense by 2035, is this the right partnership to achieve its goals? Prime Minister Mark Carney estimates this increase will cost $150 billion annually—a hefty price tag. What’s your take? Is this a strategic alliance or a costly compromise? Let us know in the comments!

Canada's Auto Industry: A New Partnership with South Korea? (2026)

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